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Value Added Tax (VAT) - Normal & Reverse Calculation



In this post , we share info on 

  • Calculating a product final cost by adding VAT 
  • Calculating VAT from a product final cost
Its very important to keep in mind below meanings 
  • Product (excl VAT)  : This is the cost of a product without VAT component 
  • Product (excl VAT)  : This is the cost of a product with VAT component . Usually this is the value which we use for payments.
Normal Calculation : Calculating product final cost by adding VAT 

Consider , 
  • VAT to be added is 12%  , Product cost is $ 150
  • Then the equivalent VAT amount to be added is calculated using the formula
VAT amount to add  :  (Product cost Excl. VAT)  * ( VAT value )   100  )
i.e, in our example :  (150) * (12/100) = $ 18
  • Final product cost , inclusive of tax is now calculated as 
Product value (Inclusive VAT)  : ( Product cost Excl. VAT)  + ( VAT amount)
i.e, in our example :  (150) + (18) = $ 168


Reverse Calculation : Calculating Product value excluding VAT

Consider ,
  • VAT value is 12%  , Product final cost inclusive of VAT is $168
  • Then the equivalent product cost amount to be added is calculated using the formula.
Product value (Exclusive VAT) : (Product cost Inclusive VAT) / (1+( VAT /100))
i.e, in our example : (168) / (1+(12/100)) = $150

Hope this is useful.

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